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We use scientific (decoupled) molding techniques on a daily basis
and they are incorporated into technician training. The scientific
method is not a gimmick as it properly defines the molding
process. I have found people to be pretty receptive to using
scientific methods once they understand what is being accomplished
(i.e., defining the process using the four basic plastic
variables). It is still necessary to understand the
interrelationship of the machine controls and the four basic
plastic variables. Further, it must be properly applied;
otherwise, the result will be disappointing.
Separating mold filling from packing allows processors to
maintain more consistent mold fillings, isolate fill for
troubleshooting purposes, use the full performance of the machine,
and make the best use of modern machine controls. Scientific
molding also allows more accurate duplication of process from run
to run and machine to machine.- B. Tutmark, GM Nameplate, Oregon
Div., Beaverton, OR, (503) 350-2984, bradt@gmnamplate.com.
This is the second question dealing with scientific molding and
implementation within recent months. I held off answering both
because, as some of you know, I tend to get excited about this
issue. Well, I have counter to 100 and I still see red! But these
are real issues and good questions. Folks, you do not have a
choice. Scientific molding is based on the laws of physics and
chemistry and you cannot violate these laws. Trying to, wastes
money and and there are a lot of people who have lost or changed
jobs because of this.
For example, it is plastic pressure that determines a part's
dimensions, not hydraulic pressure. A uniform nominal wall is the
first rule of part design: A section of a plastic part that is 3mm
thick will stay hot longer than a neighboring 1.5-mm section. If
molding a semicrystalline, high-shrink resin you are going to have
differential shrinkage (stresses and distortion). To duplicate a
process you must duplicate the plastic variables, not machine
parameters. Simply because the existing path is easier (molding
based on machine variables) does not mean it is the correct path
to take.
How much molding business have Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard,
Xerox, and others shipped out of this country? Why? Molding is
manufacturing; it supports the service industry. Without
manufacturing there will be no need for service! If you want to
keep your job or be able to get one, then we better be
internationally competitive or we will lose. - J. Bozzelli, IM
Solutions, (989) 832-2424.
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